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OpEd-What advisory opinion of ICJ on states’ obligations on climate change means for climate finance for Africa

ICJ Ruling Reshapes Climate Finance: Africa’s Case for Justice Strengthens In a landmark advisory opinion, the International Court of Justice (ICJ) has declared that states have legal obligations under international […]

OpEd-What advisory opinion of ICJ on states’ obligations on climate change means for climate finance for Africa

ICJ Ruling Reshapes Climate Finance: Africa’s Case for Justice Strengthens

In a landmark advisory opinion, the International Court of Justice (ICJ) has declared that states have legal obligations under international law to combat climate change — and could be held liable for failing to act. This long-awaited judgment strengthens the case for climate finance for vulnerable nations, particularly across Africa, which faces the harshest impacts despite contributing least to global emissions.

The Op-Ed, authored by Augustine B. Njamnshi, a leading climate justice advocate, breaks down what the ruling means for African governments, civil society, and global climate negotiations. It emphasises a transitional justice approach — one that recognises historical responsibility and demands that climate finance be delivered as grants, not loans.

“You cannot set fire to someone’s house and then sell them the fire extinguisher — or worse, loan them money to rebuild it.”

Download the full Op-Ed to understand how this decision may unlock long-stalled negotiations, strengthen Africa’s voice on the global stage, and reshape the future of climate justice.